The Faces of Wrongful Conviction Project

More than 200 men and women have been wrongfully convicted in California since 1990. Some of these men and women were sentenced to death; all lost years of their lives, imprisoned for crimes they did not commit. The aim of this project is to bring you their stories and to advocate for reforms that will eliminate wrongful convictions.

Breaking News:
We Mourn the Loss of Arthur Carmona, Advocate for the Wrongfully Convicted

We are deeply saddened by the apparent murder of 26-year-old Arthur Carmona on Feb. 17, 2008.

Arthur was just 16-years-old when he was wrongfully convicted of a robbery as a result of mistaken eyewitness identification in 1998. Arthur spent two years in prison before his innocence was proven, largely as a result of the tireless efforts of his mother, Ronnie Carmona, and his pro-bono legal team from the firm of Sidley Austin LLP. When Arthur was finally freed in 2000, it was on condition that he not sue the county because of his wrongful conviction. As a result, Arthur never received any compensation for his years of false imprisonment where within that missed time, he had the potential to become anything, a lawyer, police officer, plumber, or anything he really pursued; nor did he receive any support services - much less an apology - after his release.

Arthur was determined to do all that he could to ensure that no innocent man, let alone an innocent teenager, ended up in California’s prisons. He became a great advocate for the wrongfully convicted and for reform of California’s broken criminal justice system. In 2006, Arthur attended the Faces of Wrongful Conviction Conference in Los Angeles.

Listen to this podcast of Arthur telling his story.

Arthur shared his story with audiences large and small throughout the state. He testified before the Legislature several times in support of bills that would prevent wrongful convictions. For two years, he worked with us to pass Legislation that would improve eyewitness identification procedures, to prevent miscarriages of justice as occurred in his case, and to implement reforms to interrogations and the use of informants.

Read Arthur’s opinion piece in the LA Times describing his experience and why he worked so hard to pass these bills.

All three of these bills passed the Legislature last year, only to be vetoed by the governor. This was the second time the governor vetoed the eyewitness reform bill, the bill most important to Arthur. Even more sweeping eyewitness reform legislation was signed into law by the governor of North Carolina just weeks before Gov. Schwarzenegger’s veto.

"Arthur was such a sweet kid and he wanted so much for something good to come out of all of his suffering, to be able to say he helped ensure that no one would go through what he went through," said Natasha Minsker, Death Penalty Policy Director for the ACLU-Northern California. "We will carry on his fight. But it saddens me deeply that Arthur will not be at our side and will not be there when we finally win."

Click here to view more pictures of Arthur.

Video of Arthur's story will be posted tomorrow, Feb. 20th, 2008.